In India, individuals and groups who want to work towards charitable, religious, cultural, educational, or social welfare purposes can establish Trusts, Societies, or Section 8 Companies.
Each form has a distinct structure, registration process, legal framework, and operational model.
Proper registration grants legal status, tax benefits, and eligibility to receive grants or donations.
Trust Registration
✅ Ideal for: Religious organizations, old-age homes, educational institutions, public welfare.
✅ Key Points:- Governed by the Indian Trusts Act, 1882 (or state-specific acts).
- At least 2 trustees are required.
- compliance.
- Once registered, the trust gains a legal identity to own assets and receive funds.|
✅ Key Documents Required: - Trust Deed (on stamp paper as per the state laws).
- ID and address proof of trustees.
Benefits of Trust/Society/Section 8 Registration
✅ Legal Recognition
✅ Eligibility for 80G and 12A Tax Exemption
✅ Eligibility for Government/CSR Grants
✅ Ability to open Bank Accounts in the NGO’s Name
✅ Attracts Donors and Partners
Post Registration Compliances
Apply for PAN and TAN.
Register for 12A (income tax exemption) and 80G (donor tax deduction benefits).
Maintain proper financial accounts and audits.
Annual reporting to relevant authorities (Registrar of Societies / ROC).
FCRA Registration if foreign funding is expected.